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Policy & SafetyOfficialPreprintarXiv Software Engineering

Widespread License Laundering Found in AI Dataset and Model Supply Chains

A large-scale analysis of over 230,000 dataset-to-model-to-application chains on Hugging Face and GitHub finds that 62.3% of these chains include at least one artifact lacking a declared license. The study also reports that licenses with legal obligations rarely persist through the supply chain, with less than 7% end-to-end survival, while permissive licenses are retained in 95.1% of cases.

Why it matters: This highlights a significant challenge for legal compliance and rights enforcement in the AI ecosystem, raising concerns for developers, rights holders, and platform operators.

Full story at: arXiv Software Engineering